The euro traded in a narrow range against the U.S. dollar after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell reaffirmed the central bank’s well-calibrated policy stance, offering little indication of an imminent shift in interest rates. With Powell reiterating the Fed’s commitment to a data-driven approach, markets struggled for fresh direction, keeping EUR/USD volatile but range-bound.
Despite some expectations for rate cuts later in the year, Powell emphasized the need for further evidence that inflation is firmly on a downward trajectory. This reinforced the Fed’s reluctance to adjust policy too soon, keeping the U.S. dollar supported against major counterparts. Meanwhile, the euro lacked strong catalysts, as European Central Bank (ECB) policymakers remain cautious about early easing despite slowing economic momentum in the eurozone.
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The market reaction was subdued, with EUR/USD oscillating as traders digested Powell’s comments. The U.S. dollar index remained stable, reflecting investor uncertainty over the Fed’s next move. At the same time, the euro faced pressure from weaker regional data, highlighting ongoing concerns about growth and inflation dynamics within the bloc.
Looking ahead, traders will focus on upcoming U.S. economic data, particularly inflation and labor market reports, for signs of whether the Fed’s stance may shift in the coming months. On the European side, any indications from the ECB on rate policy could influence sentiment, with markets watching closely for clues on whether rate cuts may arrive sooner than expected.
For now, EUR/USD remains in limbo, with Powell’s cautious messaging leaving investors waiting for stronger economic signals to determine the pair’s next decisive move. Volatility may persist as both the Fed and ECB continue to weigh economic risks before making any significant policy adjustments.