China’s economic activity showed signs of further strain in January as the NBS Manufacturing PMI slipped to 49.1, signaling a contraction in factory output. This marked a decline from December’s 50.3, underscoring weaker demand both domestically and internationally. The reading below 50 reflects ongoing challenges in the manufacturing sector, with businesses grappling with uncertain market conditions and global economic headwinds.
The Non-Manufacturing PMI, which tracks activity in services and construction, also edged down to 50.2, narrowly maintaining expansion territory. However, the drop from 52.7 in the previous month highlights a slower pace of recovery in the broader economy. These figures suggest that China’s post-pandemic growth momentum is faltering, raising questions about the effectiveness of recent policy measures aimed at stabilizing the economy. Investors and policymakers will likely watch for additional stimulus to revive key sectors.